AS44133 - IPAX-AS IPAXRFC 4890 ✓RPKI ⚠ 1/2ASPA -

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AS overview

Test target: 2a00:63c0:53::2 · ns1.ipax.at · address space: unknown · prefixes announced: 2

prefix(es): 2a0f:8000::/29, 2a00:63c0::/29

Targets & per-vantage-point probe results (6 target(s) across 7 vantage point(s))

Source codes (hover any badge for full description): CUR=curated · NS/SOA/MX=DNS records · SPF=SPF TXT · DRV=holder-derived (www, ns1, mail, gw, …) · ATL=RIPE Atlas · PDB=PeeringDB · WHOIS=RIPE whois · RDAP=RIPE RDAP · HIT=IPv6 Hitlist · RTR=in-prefix path hop (router) · PRB=static prefix probe · SYN=synthetic prefix::1 fallback

Target IP / hostnameSourceSRB host (SOX, Belgrade)DE host (Berlin)DE host (Düsseldorf)NL host (go6lab)ITA host (Karsolink)SLO host (6connect)SLO host (T-2)
ping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reached
2a00:63c0:53::2
ns1.ipax.at
NS??-??-??-??-??-??-??-
2a00:63c1:0:1::67
mail.ipax.at
drvopenrefused-openrefused-openrefused-open?-openrefused-openrefused-openrefused-
2a00:63c1:0:1::68
mx2.ipax.at
MX??-??-??-??-??-??-??-
2a00:63c1:0:4::206
ipax.at
DMARCopenopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-
2a00:63c1::163
mail.ipax.at
drvopenrefused-openrefused-openrefused-open?-openrefused-openrefused-openrefused-
2a00:63c1::164
mx1.ipax.at
MX??-??-??-??-??-??-??-

VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX peering

Not an VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX member, but our traceroute path crosses the VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX LAN from SRB host (SOX, Belgrade), SLO host (T-2) - reached via an VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX-resident transit operator.

RPKI & ASPA

1 of 2 prefix(es) covered by a valid ROA, 1 not-found.

PrefixRPKI stateReasonCovering VRP(s)
2a0f:8000::/29- not-foundno covering VRP
2a00:63c0::/29✓ validmatched VRP (correct origin, length within maxLength)AS44133 /29 maxLen 29 (ripe)

Random-IP probe (yarrp) into the AS' prefixes

We probed 70 arbitrary IPv6 address(es) inside AS44133's announced prefix(es). No router inside the prefix responded. The deepest visible hop was 2a01:190:1650::2 at hop 11 - that router answers ICMPv6 Echo. This is not in AS44133's announced prefix; operationally it's the AS-edge / peering interface (often on an IXP peering address or an upstream's /127 link). The traceroute boundary is the AS edge: ICMPv6 Time-Exceeded responses from anything inside this AS are filtered.

ICMPv6 Type 2 (Packet Too Big) acceptance - active test

Type 2 honored. Forged ICMPv6 PTB (MTU=1280) was accepted by the destination's stack: the next 1500-byte Echo Reply arrived split into 2 fragments via the IPv6 Fragment Header.
method: ICMPv6 Echo + forged PTB, tested 2026-09-23T13:33:08Z

Multi-vantage path map

Every hop of all vantages’ traceroutes toward the target, drawn left→right, grouped into per-AS bubbles (a hop seen from several vantages is one shared bubble, so converging paths merge). It answers two questions per vantage — shown on each source bubble as echo ✓/⚠/✗ · trace ✓/✗: did the destination reply to ICMPv6 Echo (✓ honored, ⚠ replied but PTB not honored, ✗ no reply), and did the traceroute reach it. A line to the target is drawn only when that vantage got an echo reply — solid if the PTB was honored, dashed if not (reachable but a broken-PMTUD / RFC 4890 violation). The path depth still shows how far the traceroute itself got, and runs of unanswered (* *) hops collapse into one dashed “silent” bubble. Open full size ↗

multi-vantage path diagram for AS44133

From SRB host (SOX, Belgrade)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 13.2ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 13.2ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a09:ab81::10.4ms0%*AS60733PERKE-NET - ZORAN PEROVIC trading as Agencija Perke.NET, RS
2sox-pn.sox.rs
2001:7f8:1e:8::3a
0.5ms0%AS13004SOX - Serbian Open Exchange DOO, RS
32001:7f8:1e:8::3d0.4ms0%AS13004SOX - Serbian Open Exchange DOO, RS
42a02:2d8:0:a00e:232a12.7ms0%-
5vix-ip6-et-0-1-2-0-r60.inx.vie.at.nextlayer.net @VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX
2001:7f8:30:0:2:1:0:1764
12.7ms0%-NA
6ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:800a::1
11.8ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
72a01:190:1650::211.6ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
8*-0%-
9*-0%-
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.016ms pmtu 1500
 1:  _gateway                                              0.523ms 
 1:  _gateway                                              0.520ms 
 2:  sox-pn.sox.rs                                         0.688ms 
 3:  2001:7f8:1e:8::3d                                     0.664ms asymm  2 
 4:  ae8-930.RT.IRX.VIE.AT.retn.net                       11.572ms asymm  3 
 5:  vix-ip6-et-0-1-2-0-r60.inx.vie.at.nextlayer.net      11.494ms asymm  3 
 6:  ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  13.827ms asymm  7 
 7:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     11.795ms asymm  8 
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From DE host (Berlin)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 21.6ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 21.5ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net
2a06:d1c1:100:b::1
0.3ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
2ae0-2453.cr10.ber01.lwlcom.net
2a06:d1c0::dead:beef:1c02
0.6ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
3ae0-150.cr10.fra01.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::174
10.0ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
4ae0-100.cr10.fra02.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::215
15.5ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
5ae0-10.cr10.fra06.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::236
10.0ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
6nextlayer.peering.cz
2001:7f8:7f::c:31
18.3ms0%-NA
7ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:8009::1
21.5ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
82a01:190:1650::221.5ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
9*-0%-
10*-0%-
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.021ms pmtu 1500
 1:  xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net                  0.510ms 
 1:  xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net                  0.558ms 
 2:  ae0-2453.cr10.ber01.lwlcom.net                        1.047ms 
 3:  ae0-150.cr10.fra01.lwlcom.net                        10.644ms asymm  7 
 4:  ae0-100.cr10.fra02.lwlcom.net                        10.804ms asymm  8 
 5:  ae0-10.cr10.fra06.lwlcom.net                         10.397ms asymm  7 
 6:  nextlayer.peering.cz                                 18.478ms asymm  8 
 7:  ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  21.897ms asymm 13 
 8:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     22.097ms asymm 14 
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From DE host (Düsseldorf)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 15.6ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 15.7ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net
2a06:d1c1:100:d::1
0.2ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
2eth1-0-12-h5594.edge5-dus1.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:92f4:3::1
1.0ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
3*---
4lag11.core3-dus1.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9:115::3
0.2ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
5lag2.core1-dus-ix.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9:4f::1
0.4ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
6de-cix.r60.inx.fra.de.nextlayer.net
2001:7f8::6e4:0:1
4.0ms0%-NA
7ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:800a::1
16.5ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
82a01:190:1650::215.6ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
9*-0%-
10*-0%-
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.024ms pmtu 1500
 1:  xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net                  0.455ms 
 1:  xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net                  0.394ms 
 2:  eth1-0-12-h5594.edge5-dus1.bb.wiit.network            1.182ms 
 3:  no reply
 4:  lag11.core3-dus1.bb.wiit.network                      0.427ms 
 5:  lag2.core1-dus-ix.bb.wiit.network                     0.538ms 
 6:  de-cix.r60.inx.fra.de.nextlayer.net                   4.179ms 
 7:  ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  16.712ms asymm 12 
 8:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     15.672ms asymm 13 
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From NL host (go6lab)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 43.7ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 42.5ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a00:8642:42::21.0ms0%AS203993GNA-DC1-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
2gw.friends.steffann.nl
2a00:8642:1000:f000::1
2.9ms0%*AS203993GNA-DC1-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
32a00:1ca8:1::1944.5ms0%AS50673Serverius-as - Serverius Holding B.V., NL
42a03:3f40::10:412.5ms0%AS50673Serverius-as - Serverius Holding B.V., NL
52001:b28:3ff::1b1b:0:127.3ms0%AS31500GNM-AS - Global Network Management Inc, AG
6be2.core1.cph1.he.net
2001:470:e:5f::1
27.8ms0%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
7*-0%-
8*---
9ams-ix.r06.nikh.ams.nl.nextlayer.net
2001:7f8:1::a500:1764:1
42.6ms0%-NA
102a01:190:1650::239.7ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
112a01:190:1650::246.6ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
12*-0%-
13*-0%-
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.040ms pmtu 1500
 1:  2a00:8642:42::2                                       2.646ms 
 1:  2a00:8642:42::2                                       3.991ms 
 2:  gw.friends.steffann.nl                                7.512ms 
 3:  2a00:1ca8:1::194                                      4.869ms 
 4:  2a03:3f40::10:41                                      3.819ms 
 5:  2001:b28:3ff::1b1b:0:1                               28.821ms 
 6:  be6.core4.fra1.he.net                                30.361ms asymm  4 
 7:  be7.core3.ams1.he.net                                29.686ms asymm  3 
 8:  de-cix.r60.inx.fra.de.nextlayer.net                  40.221ms 
 9:  ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  39.688ms asymm 11 
10:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     40.839ms asymm 12 
11:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     43.326ms asymm 12 
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From ITA host (Karsolink)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 18.6ms
3/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 18.7ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1*-0%*-
2*---
3*-80%-
4*---
5be47.core1.mil2.he.net
2001:470:e:69::2
12.5ms0%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
6be1.core1.zrh2.he.net
2001:470:e:dd::2
15.1ms0%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
7*---
8be1.core3.zrh3.he.net
2001:470:0:7e0::2
15.7ms0%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
9*---
10ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:8009::1
19.0ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
112a01:190:1650::218.3ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
12*-0%-
13*-0%-
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 3 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.055ms pmtu 1500
 1:  no reply
 2:  no reply
 3:  2a12:d8c0:101f:103::1                                 9.025ms 
 4:  no reply
 5:  be47.core1.mil2.he.net                               12.827ms 
 6:  be1.core1.zrh2.he.net                                15.555ms 
 7:  no reply
 8:  be1.core3.zrh3.he.net                                14.737ms 
 9:  no reply
10:  ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  18.801ms asymm 11 
11:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     18.282ms asymm 12 
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From SLO host (6connect)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 16.5ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 16.1ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1fw1-lju.6connect.com
2607:fae0:a000::2
0.4ms0%*AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US
2*---
32a00:ee1:800:9::11.6ms0%AS5603SIOL-NET - Telekom Slovenije, d.d., SI
42a00:ee0:1:15::21.3ms0%AS5603SIOL-NET - Telekom Slovenije, d.d., SI
5de-cix.r60.inx.fra.de.nextlayer.net
2001:7f8::6e4:0:1
15.3ms0%-NA
6ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:8009::1
16.4ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
72a01:190:1650::216.6ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
8*-0%-
9*-0%-
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.021ms pmtu 9000
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.546ms 
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.757ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  2a00:ee1:800:9::1                                     2.665ms 
 4:  2a00:ee0:1:15::2                                      1.459ms asymm  3 
 5:  2a00:ee0:1:15::2                                      1.850ms pmtu 1500
 5:  de-cix.r60.inx.fra.de.nextlayer.net                  15.529ms asymm  6 
 6:  ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  16.921ms asymm 10 
 7:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     16.556ms asymm 10 
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500

From SLO host (T-2)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 9.6ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 9.8ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a01:261:313:b814::10.7ms0%*AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
22a01:260:1::2255.7ms0%*AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
32a01-260-1-1--9a.core6.t-2.net
2a01:260:1:1::9a
2.5ms0%*AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
42a01-260-1-1--38.core6.t-2.net
2a01:260:1:1::38
2.5ms-AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
5*-20%-
6vix-ip6-et-0-1-2-0-r60.inx.vie.at.nextlayer.net @VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX
2001:7f8:30:0:2:1:0:1764
10.2ms0%-NA
7vix-ip6-et-0-1-2-0-r60.inx.vie.at.nextlayer.net @VIX / AAIX / SAIX / TIROL-IX / ERA-IX
2001:7f8:30:0:2:1:0:1764
10.0ms0%-NA
8ip6-ae2-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net
2a01:190:1764:8009::1
10.1ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
92a01:190:1650::29.6ms0%AS1764NEXTLAYER-AS - Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH, AT
10*-0%-
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 5 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.027ms pmtu 1500
 1:  no reply
 2:  2a01:260:1::225                                       2.382ms 
 3:  2a01-260-1-1--9c.core6.t-2.net                        2.831ms 
 4:  no reply
 5:  100ge0-0-0-31.core1.vie1.he.net                      12.859ms 
 6:  vix-ip6-et-0-1-2-0-r60.inx.vie.at.nextlayer.net      10.993ms asymm  5 
 7:  ip6-ae1-0-r31.inx.vie.nextlayer.net                  10.456ms asymm  9 
 8:  2a01:190:1650::2                                      9.446ms asymm 10 
 9:  2a01:190:1650::2                                     19.662ms asymm 10 
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500