AS15605 - CONNESI ConnesiPARFC 4890 ✓RPKI ✓ 1/1ASPA ✓

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AS overview

Test target: 2a00:1cc8:1::70 · authdns2.connesi.it · address space: PA · prefixes announced: 1

prefix(es): 2a00:1cc8::/30

Targets & per-vantage-point probe results (10 target(s) across 7 vantage point(s))

Source codes (hover any badge for full description): CUR=curated · NS/SOA/MX=DNS records · SPF=SPF TXT · DRV=holder-derived (www, ns1, mail, gw, …) · ATL=RIPE Atlas · PDB=PeeringDB · WHOIS=RIPE whois · RDAP=RIPE RDAP · HIT=IPv6 Hitlist · RTR=in-prefix path hop (router) · PRB=static prefix probe · SYN=synthetic prefix::1 fallback

Target IP / hostnameSourceSRB host (SOX, Belgrade)DE host (Berlin)DE host (Düsseldorf)NL host (go6lab)ITA host (Karsolink)SLO host (6connect)SLO host (T-2)
ping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reached
2a00:1cc8:0:ff0a::2
media.connesi.it
drvopenopenopenopen-openopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopen-
2a00:1cc8:1:100::19
mail.connesi.it
SPFopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopen
2a00:1cc8:1::5
dns2.connesi.it
drv??-??-??-??-??-??-??-
2a00:1cc8:1::70
authdns2.connesi.it
NSrefused?-refused?-refused?-??-refused?-refused?-refused?-
2a00:1cc8::13
lg.connesi.it
drvopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopenopen-
2a00:1cc8::23
dns1.connesi.it
drv??-??-??-??-??-??-??-
2a00:1cc8::30
radius.connesi.it
drvopenrefusedopenrefusedopenrefusedopen?openrefusedopenrefusedopenrefused
2a00:1cc8::5
dns.connesi.it
drv??-??-??-??-??-??-??-
2a00:1cc8::6
posta.connesi.it
MXopenopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-openopen-
2a00:1cc8::7
smtp.connesi.it
SPFopen?open?-open?open?open?open?open?

MIX-IT / NAMEX / MINAP / TOP-IX / VSIX / EQUINIX-MILAN / BGPX-ROME / NAMEX-BARI / PCIX / DECIX-PALERMO peering

MIX-IT / NAMEX / MINAP / TOP-IX / VSIX / EQUINIX-MILAN / BGPX-ROME / NAMEX-BARI / PCIX / DECIX-PALERMO member - Open peering, peering member, since 2012-09-22. IPv6 LAN: 2001:7f8:b:100:1d1:a5d1:5605:120. Locations: -.

RPKI & ASPA

1 of 1 prefix(es) covered by a valid ROA.

PrefixRPKI stateReasonCovering VRP(s)
2a00:1cc8::/30✓ validmatched VRP (correct origin, length within maxLength)AS15605 /29 maxLen 40 (ripe)

ASPA: this AS has published an ASPA record listing 5 upstream provider(s) that are authorized to propagate routes from it: AS3356, AS6762, AS12637, AS41327, AS56911. Routes from this AS that arrive via any other upstream are considered ASPA-invalid by validators that enforce ASPA.

Random-IP probe (yarrp) into the AS' prefixes

At least one router inside AS15605's announced prefix replied during the random-target probe. Hop(s): 2a00:1cc8:0:ff26:12f3:11ff:fe3e:c8f5, 2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a, 2a00:1cc8:0:ff49:5287:89ff:fe69:95b4, 2a00:1cc8:0:ff50:e2ac:f1ff:fe79:fdb4. These are candidate targets for direct testing.

ICMPv6 Type 2 (Packet Too Big) acceptance - active test

Type 2 honored. Forged ICMPv6 PTB (MTU=1280) was accepted by the destination's stack: the next 1500-byte Echo Reply arrived split into 2 fragments via the IPv6 Fragment Header.
method: ICMPv6 Echo + forged PTB, tested 2026-09-23T12:00:43Z

Multi-vantage path map

Every hop of all vantages’ traceroutes toward the target, drawn left→right, grouped into per-AS bubbles (a hop seen from several vantages is one shared bubble, so converging paths merge). It answers two questions per vantage — shown on each source bubble as echo ✓/⚠/✗ · trace ✓/✗: did the destination reply to ICMPv6 Echo (✓ honored, ⚠ replied but PTB not honored, ✗ no reply), and did the traceroute reach it. A line to the target is drawn only when that vantage got an echo reply — solid if the PTB was honored, dashed if not (reachable but a broken-PMTUD / RFC 4890 violation). The path depth still shows how far the traceroute itself got, and runs of unanswered (* *) hops collapse into one dashed “silent” bubble. Open full size ↗

multi-vantage path diagram for AS15605

From SRB host (SOX, Belgrade)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 52.6ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 52.7ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a09:ab81::10.3ms0%*AS60733PERKE-NET - ZORAN PEROVIC trading as Agencija Perke.NET, RS
2sox-pn.sox.rs
2001:7f8:1e:8::3a
0.3ms0%AS13004SOX - Serbian Open Exchange DOO, RS
32001:7f8:1e:8::3d0.4ms0%AS13004SOX - Serbian Open Exchange DOO, RS
42a02:2d8:0:a00e:232a36.9ms0%-
5RT.TC2.AMS.NL.retn.net
2a02:2d8::57f5:e0b4
28.6ms0%AS9002RETN-AS - RETN Limited, GB
62001:7f8:1::a501:5605:145.8ms0%-NA
7backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff50:e2ac:f1ff:fe79:fdb4
44.2ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
8backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
52.9ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
9*-0%-
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.021ms pmtu 1500
 1:  _gateway                                              0.746ms 
 1:  _gateway                                              0.271ms 
 2:  sox-pn.sox.rs                                         0.333ms 
 3:  2001:7f8:1e:8::3d                                     0.878ms asymm  2 
 4:  ae8-930.RT.IRX.VIE.AT.retn.net                       12.843ms asymm  3 
 5:  RT.TC2.AMS.NL.retn.net                               29.011ms 
 6:  2001:7f8:1::a501:5605:1                              45.186ms asymm  5 
 7:  no reply
 8:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  53.236ms asymm  7 
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From DE host (Berlin)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 30.7ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 30.8ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net
2a06:d1c1:100:b::1
0.2ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
2ae0-2453.cr10.ber01.lwlcom.net
2a06:d1c0::dead:beef:1c02
0.7ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
3ae0-150.cr10.fra01.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::174
10.0ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
4ae3-100.cr10.fra04.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::23
10.3ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
5ae0-40.cr10.fra04.lwlcom.net
2a00:c380:b200:230::76
10.1ms0%AS50629LWLCOM - LWLcom GmbH, DE
6ae21.cr2.fra9.de.zip.zayo.com
2001:438:ffff::407d:13aa
17.1ms10%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
7ae21.cr2.fra9.de.zip.zayo.com
2001:438:ffff::407d:13aa
17.1ms0%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
82001:438:ffff::407d:1e4b21.8ms-AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
9*-0%-
10*-70%-
11*-70%-
12*-0%-
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 6, hop 10, hop 11 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.021ms pmtu 1500
 1:  xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net                  0.699ms 
 1:  xe-0-0-13-178.gw01.ber01.as59645.net                  0.473ms 
 2:  ae0-2453.cr10.ber01.lwlcom.net                        1.017ms 
 3:  ae0-150.cr10.fra01.lwlcom.net                        10.101ms asymm  7 
 4:  ae3-100.cr10.fra04.lwlcom.net                        10.609ms asymm  5 
 5:  as6461.frankfurt.megaport.com                         8.105ms asymm  6 
 6:  as6461.frankfurt.megaport.com                         8.161ms 
 7:  2001:438:ffff::407d:1e4b                             17.543ms asymm  8 
 8:  2001:438:ffff::407d:1e4b                             17.728ms 
 9:  backb-v6-mx9k6-swbmln9k6.infra.connesi.it            22.302ms asymm  7 
10:  backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it             22.770ms asymm  8 
11:  no reply
12:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  31.430ms asymm  9 
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From DE host (Düsseldorf)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 27.1ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 27.1ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net
2a06:d1c1:100:d::1
0.1ms0%*AS59645WYBT-NET - Tobias Fiebig, DE
2eth1-0-12-h5594.edge5-dus1.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:92f4:3::1
9.2ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
3lag13.agr3-dus3.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9:7d::1
39.3ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
4lag30.core3-dus1.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9:109::2
0.1ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
5lag2.core2-dus3.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9::1
0.1ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
6lag0-vl1002.core1-ams-eq3.bb.wiit.network
2001:4ba0:ffe9:10::2
3.3ms0%AS24961MYLOC-AS - WIIT AG, DE
72001:7f8:1::a501:5605:118.2ms0%-NA
8backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff50:e2ac:f1ff:fe79:fdb4
18.7ms40%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
9backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
28.9ms40%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
10*-0%-
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 8, hop 9 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.038ms pmtu 1500
 1:  xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net                  0.386ms 
 1:  xe-0-0-12-142.gw01.dus01.as59645.net                  0.206ms 
 2:  eth1-0-12-h5594.edge5-dus1.bb.wiit.network            5.585ms 
 3:  no reply
 4:  lag11.core3-dus1.bb.wiit.network                      0.217ms 
 5:  lag2.core2-dus3.bb.wiit.network                       0.269ms asymm  4 
 6:  lag0-vl1002.core1-ams-eq3.bb.wiit.network             3.477ms asymm  5 
 7:  2001:7f8:1::a501:5605:1                              18.072ms asymm  6 
 8:  backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it             18.932ms asymm  7 
 9:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  27.888ms asymm  8 
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From NL host (go6lab)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 34.5ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 30.0ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a00:8642:42::20.6ms0%AS203993GNA-DC1-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
2*-0%*-
3ccr2-ccr1.dc1.nogalliance.org
2a00:8642:dc1:2::b
5.3ms10%AS203993GNA-DC1-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
42001:7f8:1::a501:5605:120.2ms0%-NA
5backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff50:e2ac:f1ff:fe79:fdb4
22.6ms10%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
6backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
29.3ms50%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
7*-0%-
8*---
9*---
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 3, hop 5, hop 6 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.036ms pmtu 1500
 1:  2a00:8642:42::2                                       4.360ms 
 1:  2a00:8642:42::2                                       3.425ms 
 2:  gw.friends.steffann.nl                                2.631ms 
 3:  ccr2-ccr1.dc1.nogalliance.org                         6.525ms asymm  2 
 4:  2001:7f8:1::a501:5605:1                              20.598ms asymm  5 
 5:  backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it             20.628ms asymm  6 
 6:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  30.953ms asymm  7 
 7:  no reply
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From ITA host (Karsolink)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 26.5ms
3/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 26.7ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1*-0%*-
2*-0%*-
3*---
42001:7f8:b9::20:118.1ms90%-NA
5backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
26.7ms90%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
6*-0%-
7*---
8*---
9*---
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 4, hop 5 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.030ms pmtu 1500
 1:  karsolink-01.net.karsolink.com                        0.458ms 
 2:  2a12:d8c0:109f:121::a1                                0.645ms 
 3:  no reply
 4:  2001:7f8:b9::20:1                                    18.219ms 
 5:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  26.930ms 
 6:  no reply
 7:  no reply
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From SLO host (6connect)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 20.0ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 19.7ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1fw1-lju.6connect.com
2607:fae0:a000::2
0.2ms0%*AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US
2*---
32a03:a100:0:201:1::10.8ms10%AS56635XENYA - XENYA inzeniring, proizvodnja in trgovina, d.o.o. Ljubljana, SI
4e0-1.core1.lju1.he.net
2001:470:1:5be::1
1.7ms80%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
5*---
6port-channel1.core1.zag2.he.net
2001:470:0:2ea::2
4.0ms40%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
7*---
8*---
9backb-v6-mx9k6-swbmln9k6.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff49:5287:89ff:fe69:95b4
10.9ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
10backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
20.3ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
11*-0%-
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 3, hop 4, hop 6 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.020ms pmtu 9000
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.580ms 
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.511ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  2a03:a100:0:201:1::1                                  1.253ms 
 4:  2a03:a100:0:201:1::1                                  0.944ms pmtu 1500
 4:  e0-1.core1.lju1.he.net                              214.985ms 
 5:  no reply
 6:  port-channel1.core1.zag2.he.net                       4.229ms 
 7:  no reply
 8:  ictvu-v6.mix-it.net                                  11.294ms asymm  6 
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500

From SLO host (T-2)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 39.9ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 40.2ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1*---
22a01:260:1::22514.3ms0%*AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
32a01-260-1-1--9a.core6.t-2.net
2a01:260:1:1::9a
14.1ms0%*AS34779T-2-AS - T-2, d.o.o., SI
42001:7f8:13::a500:6461:137.5ms0%-NA
5ae20.cr1.ams17.nl.zip.zayo.com
2001:438:ffff::407d:1c0c
48.4ms0%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
6*---
72001:438:ffff::407d:1f4748.2ms0%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
82001:438:ffff::407d:1e4b50.2ms0%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
92001:438:ffff::407d:1e4b44.1ms0%AS6461ZAYO-6461 - Zayo Bandwidth, US
10backb-v6-mx9k6-swbmln9k6.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff49:5287:89ff:fe69:95b4
39.8ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
11backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff50:e2ac:f1ff:fe79:fdb4
34.1ms-AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
12backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
41.5ms-AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
13backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it
2a00:1cc8:0:ff2e:8678:acff:fe37:c54a
43.2ms0%AS15605CONNESI - Connesi s.p.a., IT
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.031ms pmtu 1500
 1:  no reply
 2:  2a01:260:1::225                                       2.470ms 
 3:  2a01-260-1-1--9a.core6.t-2.net                        2.067ms 
 4:  2a01-260-1-1--39.core6.t-2.net                        2.596ms asymm  3 
 5:  2001:7f8:13::a500:6461:1                             28.759ms asymm 13 
 6:  no reply
 7:  2001:438:ffff::407d:1f47                             37.382ms asymm 13 
 8:  2001:438:ffff::407d:1f47                             38.648ms asymm 13 
 9:  2a00:16f8:11::b96                                    33.732ms asymm  7 
10:  backb-v6-mx9k6-swbmln9k6.infra.connesi.it            34.856ms asymm  8 
11:  backb-v6-mlnswb-pv-stck.infra.connesi.it             33.480ms asymm  9 
12:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  42.286ms asymm 10 
13:  backb-v6-100-gbt-pnt-sn-gvnn-stck-pv.infra.connesi.it  42.159ms asymm 10 
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500