AS42669 - MEGAWEB_IT_BIELLA CITTA' STUDIPARFC 4890 ✓RPKI ✓ 1/1ASPA -

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AS overview

Test target: 2a0b:aa80::200 · ns-a601.megact.it · address space: PA · prefixes announced: 1

prefix(es): 2a0b:aa80::/29

Targets & per-vantage-point probe results (5 target(s) across 3 vantage point(s))

Source codes (hover any badge for full description): CUR=curated · NS/SOA/MX=DNS records · SPF=SPF TXT · DRV=holder-derived (www, ns1, mail, gw, …) · ATL=RIPE Atlas · PDB=PeeringDB · WHOIS=RIPE whois · RDAP=RIPE RDAP · HIT=IPv6 Hitlist · RTR=in-prefix path hop (router) · PRB=static prefix probe · SYN=synthetic prefix::1 fallback

Target IP / hostnameSourceNL host (go6lab)ITA host (Karsolink)SLO host (6connect)
ping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reached
2a0b:aa80:0:1::134
ns-a602.megact.it
NS??-??-??-
2a0b:aa80::110
mx.megaweb.it
MX??-refusedrefused-refusedrefused-
2a0b:aa80::112
mx3.megaweb.it
drv??refusedrefusedrefusedrefused
2a0b:aa80::200
ns-a601.megact.it
NS??-refusedrefused-refusedrefused-
2a0b:aa80::30
megaweb.it
drvopenopen-openopen-openopen-

RPKI & ASPA

1 of 1 prefix(es) covered by a valid ROA.

PrefixRPKI stateReasonCovering VRP(s)
2a0b:aa80::/29✓ validmatched VRP (correct origin, length within maxLength)AS42669 /29 maxLen 29 (ripe)

Random-IP probe (yarrp) into the AS' prefixes

We probed 15 arbitrary IPv6 address(es) inside AS42669's announced prefix(es). No router inside the prefix responded. The deepest visible hop was 2001:7f8:23:ffff::38 at hop 8 - that router does not answer ICMPv6 Echo. This is not in AS42669's announced prefix; operationally it's the AS-edge / peering interface (often on an IXP peering address or an upstream's /127 link). The traceroute boundary is the AS edge: ICMPv6 Time-Exceeded responses from anything inside this AS are filtered.

ICMPv6 Type 2 (Packet Too Big) acceptance - active test

Type 2 honored. Forged ICMPv6 PTB (MTU=1280) was accepted by the destination's stack: the next 1500-byte Echo Reply arrived split into 2 fragments via the IPv6 Fragment Header.
method: ICMPv6 Echo + forged PTB, tested 2026-05-30T12:46:59Z

From NL host (go6lab)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 21.7ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 21.8ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a00:8642:42::31.5ms0%AS203993STEFFANN-DC-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
2*-0%*-
3ccr2-ccr1.dc1.nogalliance.org
2a00:8642:dc1:2::b
2.0ms0%AS203993STEFFANN-DC-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
4ams-ix.ipv6.itgate.net
2001:7f8:1::a501:2779:1
4.2ms0%-NA
5if-0-2-0-1.Muttley-Monster.TRN.ipv6.itgate.net
2001:1418:1::10e2
21.0ms0%AS12779ITGATE - IT.Gate S.p.A., IT
6cittastudi-itgate.topix.it
2001:7f8:23:1::1b
22.5ms0%-NA
7*-0%-
8*---
9*---
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---
20*---
21*---
22*---
23*---
24*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.027ms pmtu 1500
 1:  2a00:8642:42::3                                       1.612ms 
 1:  2a00:8642:42::3                                       1.207ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  ccr2-ccr1.dc1.nogalliance.org                         2.551ms asymm  2 
 4:  ams-ix.ipv6.itgate.net                                4.730ms asymm  3 
 5:  if-0-2-0-1.Muttley-Monster.TRN.ipv6.itgate.net       21.458ms 
 6:  cittastudi-itgate.topix.it                           23.076ms 
 7:  no reply
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
20:  no reply
21:  no reply
22:  no reply
23:  no reply
24:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From ITA host (Karsolink)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 11.0ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 11.1ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
443,80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1*-0%*-
22a12:d8c0:109f:121::a10.4ms-AS204471KARSOLINK - 2S Computers SRL, IT
32a12:d8c0:109f:106::a23.2ms0%AS204471KARSOLINK - 2S Computers SRL, IT
4cittastudi.topix.it
2001:7f8:23:ffff::38
12.7ms0%-NA
5*-0%-
6*---
7*---
8*---
9*---
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---
20*---
21*---
22*---
23*---
24*---

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.030ms pmtu 1500
 1:  karsolink-01.net.karsolink.com                        0.680ms 
 1:  karsolink-01.net.karsolink.com                        0.633ms 
 2:  2a12:d8c0:109f:121::a1                                0.874ms 
 3:  2a12:d8c0:109f:106::a2                                3.530ms 
 4:  cittastudi.topix.it                                  11.701ms 
 5:  no reply
 6:  no reply
 7:  no reply
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
20:  no reply
21:  no reply
22:  no reply
23:  no reply
24:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From SLO host (6connect)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 15.7ms
3/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 16.0ms
no
Type 1 dest-unreach
443,80
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1fw1-lju.6connect.com
2607:fae0:a000::2
0.4ms0%*AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US
2*---
3*---
4e0-1.core1.lju1.he.net
2001:470:1:5be::1
1.8ms40%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
5*---
6port-channel1.core1.zag2.he.net
2001:470:0:2ea::2
4.1ms20%AS6939HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC, US
7*---
8cittastudi.topix.it
2001:7f8:23:ffff::38
24.7ms0%-NA
9*-0%-
10*---
11*---
12*---
13*---
14*---
15*---
16*---
17*---
18*---
19*---
20*---
21*---
22*---
23*---
24*---

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 4, hop 6 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.042ms pmtu 1500
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.441ms 
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.589ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  no reply
 4:  e0-1.core1.lju1.he.net                                2.135ms 
 5:  no reply
 6:  port-channel1.core1.zag2.he.net                       4.012ms 
 7:  no reply
 8:  cittastudi.topix.it                                  16.936ms 
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply
15:  no reply
16:  no reply
17:  no reply
18:  no reply
19:  no reply
20:  no reply
21:  no reply
22:  no reply
23:  no reply
24:  no reply
     Too many hops: pmtu 1500
     Resume: pmtu 1500