AS2107 - ARNESPI/PARFC 4890 ✓RPKI ✓ 2/2ASPA -

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AS overview

Test target: 2001:1470:8000::87 · aa.arnes.si · address space: mixed · prefixes announced: 2

prefix(es): 2001:1470::/29, 2001:1470::/32

Targets & per-vantage-point probe results (10 target(s) across 3 vantage point(s))

Source codes (hover any badge for full description): CUR=curated · NS/SOA/MX=DNS records · SPF=SPF TXT · DRV=holder-derived (www, ns1, mail, gw, …) · ATL=RIPE Atlas · PDB=PeeringDB · WHOIS=RIPE whois · RDAP=RIPE RDAP · HIT=IPv6 Hitlist · RTR=in-prefix path hop (router) · PRB=static prefix probe · SYN=synthetic prefix::1 fallback

Target IP / hostnameSourceNL host (go6lab)ITA host (Karsolink)SLO host (6connect)
ping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reachedping1500B:80:443reached
2001:1470:8000:40::121
cdn.arnes.si
drvopenopen-openopen-openopen-
2001:1470:8000:40::134
ftp.arnes.si
drvopenopen-openopen-openopen-
2001:1470:8000:43::15:194
grafana.arnes.si
drv??-??-??-
2001:1470:8000:43::24
git.arnes.si
drv??-??-??-
2001:1470:8000:53::44
b.dns.si
NS??-??-??-
2001:1470:8000::110
imap.arnes.si
drv??-??-??-
2001:1470:8000::87
aa.arnes.si
NS??????
2001:1470:8000::89
dns2.arnes.si
drv??????
2001:1470:8000::90
dns1.arnes.si
drv??????
2001:1470:ff80::24
niobe.ijs.si
NS??-refusedrefused-refusedrefused-

SIX peering

SIX member - mandatory peering, peering member, since 1994-01-01. IPv6 LAN: 2001:7f8:46:0:1::2107. Locations: lj_ijs, lj_tpl.

  • rs1-lan1-ipv6 → 2001:7f8:46:0:1::2107 Established (loc: lj_tpl, since 2026-05-28)
  • rs1-lan1-ipv6 → 2001:7f8:46::2107 Established (loc: lj_ijs, since 2026-05-23)
  • rs2-lan1-ipv6 → 2001:7f8:46:0:1::2107 Established (loc: lj_tpl, since 2026-05-12)
  • rs2-lan1-ipv6 → 2001:7f8:46::2107 Established (loc: lj_ijs, since 2026-05-12)

Announces via SIX route servers: 13 prefix(es) - 2001:1470::/29, 2001:1470::/32, 2001:503:231d::/48, 2001:503:c27::/48, 2001:678:4::/48, 2001:678:5::/48, 2400:cb00:1254::/48, 2620:7d:e000::/48 (+5 more)

RPKI & ASPA

2 of 2 prefix(es) covered by a valid ROA.

PrefixRPKI stateReasonCovering VRP(s)
2001:1470::/29✓ validmatched VRP (correct origin, length within maxLength)AS2107 /29 maxLen 32 (ripe)
2001:1470::/32✓ validmatched VRP (correct origin, length within maxLength)AS2107 /29 maxLen 32 (ripe)

Random-IP probe (yarrp) into the AS' prefixes

At least one router inside AS2107's announced prefix replied during the random-target probe. Hop(s): 2001:1470:a:74::b. These are candidate targets for direct testing.

ICMPv6 Type 2 (Packet Too Big) acceptance - active test

Vantage points disagree about Type 2 acceptance - transit ASes on one path may be filtering Type 2 even though the destination's stack accepts it on another path:

Why they disagree - reachability mismatch: One vantage couldn't drive a flow at all to this destination (no Echo Reply or no responding TCP port), so the active test had no behavioural change to observe. The other vantage's verdict is the only meaningful one here.

Failure detail — what to grep in your logs
vantageour sourceyour targetmethodresulttested (UTC)
go6lab2a00:8642:42::752001:1470:8000::87icmp6-echohonored2026-05-30T10:30:26Z
karsolink2a12:d8c0:105a:9001::a1542001:1470:8000::87icmp6-echono_echo2026-05-30T10:30:45Z
odin2607:fae0:a000::422001:1470:8000::87icmp6-echohonored2026-05-30T10:30:24Z

Attempt log (go6lab):

  1. icmp6-echohonored (size_before=1460, size_after=None)
  2. dns-tcpno_tcp: no DNS response data
  3. tlsno_tcp: TLS connect failed
  4. httpno_tcp: tcp/80 not open

Attempt log (karsolink):

  1. icmp6-echono_echo: no Echo Reply to 1300-byte probe
  2. dns-tcpinconclusive (size_before=156, size_after=None): max DNS-over-TCP segment 156B; not big enough to test PMTU shrink
  3. tlsno_tcp: TLS connect failed
  4. httpno_tcp: tcp/80 not open

Attempt log (odin):

  1. icmp6-echohonored (size_before=1460, size_after=None)
  2. dns-tcpinconclusive (size_before=56, size_after=None): max DNS-over-TCP segment 56B; not big enough to test PMTU shrink
  3. tlsno_tcp: TLS connect failed
  4. httpno_tcp: tcp/80 not open

To match the corresponding ICMPv6 packet on your side (host firewall, AS edge, or transit tap), look for our PTBs around the timestamps above:

sudo tcpdump -i any -n -e 'icmp6 and ip6[40] = 2 and (src host 2607:fae0:a000::42 or src host 2a00:8642:42::75 or src host 2a12:d8c0:105a:9001::a154)'

If you see our PTBs arriving but the destination's TCP/Echo flow does not shrink, the drop is in the destination kernel (cause 3 below). If you don't see them at all, drop is upstream of you (cause 2). If you only see them from one of our two source IPs, the drop is path-asymmetric — one transit on the asymmetric route is filtering, the other is not.

Where the path divergence is

Per-vantage probe + verdict (headline):

Full per-method matrix (all four methods run at each vantage):

vantageicmp6-echodns-tcptlshttp
go6labhonoredno_tcpno_tcpno_tcp
karsolinkno_echoinconclusiveno_tcpno_tcp
odinhonoredinconclusiveno_tcpno_tcp

✓ All vantages agree on method(s): icmp6-echo — the headline-method spread above is dispatcher noise, not a real Type 2 disagreement.

These vantage-level disagreements are rooted somewhere in the forward paths. Joining each per-vantage traceroute against the IP→AS lookup from our global yarrp mesh, the first hop where the paths land in different ASes is the most likely site of the offending filter / unreachable AS / Type 2 drop.

Suspect transit ASes (ranked by how often they appear at the divergence point on the path of the worse-classifying vantage): AS174, AS50673, AS56635.

Diagnosis is path-level, not packet-level: it tells you which transit AS is the prime suspect, not exactly which firewall rule is to blame. Use the tracepath6 output below (when available) for per-hop PMTU evidence on the same path.

Diagnostic interpretation

An operator-targeted diagnostic interpretation can be generated for this AS on demand. The pipeline holds the raw verdicts and the per-hop walk; an AI pass synthesises where to start looking. Click the button below to run it.

Per-hop PTB acceptance walk

From the local vantage, we walk the forward path hop-by-hop, sending each hop a 1500-byte ICMPv6 Echo, then a forged PTB (MTU=1280) sourced from us, then another 1500-byte Echo. If the second reply arrives fragmented or smaller, that hop honoured the PTB. If unchanged, it didn't. The first ✗ in an otherwise-✓ path is the most likely filter location. Cross-country aggregation: see the global PTB filter atlas for transit ASes ranked by filter rate across all measurements.

#hop IPASHolderPTB acceptance
12607:fae0:a000::2AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US- skipped (CoPP)
22607:fae0:a000:2::2AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US- skipped (CoPP)
32a03:a100:0:201:1::1AS56635XENYA - XENYA inzeniring, proizvodnja in✓ honored
42001:7f8:46::2107AS2107Arnes? no_response
52001:1470:a:75::bAS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI? no_response
62001:1470:8000:712::2AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI? no_response
72001:1470:8000:300::4AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI? no_response
82001:1470:8000::87AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI? no_response

Tests host-mode PTB acceptance (PTBs aimed at the hop itself). A router that honours PTBs to itself can still be filtering PTBs transiting through it; this is one indicator, not proof of full PTB transparency. Hops in CoPP-rate-limit ranges are skipped to avoid false signals.

tracepath6 per-hop PMTU drilldown

For each target where Type 2 verdicts disagreed across vantages, tracepath -6 ran from every vantage to capture per-hop PMTU evolution along that vantage's actual forward path. A pmtu change entry on a hop means that hop's router generated a PTB and we observed the shrink; absence of any change combined with a not_honored verdict suggests a router somewhere downstream is silently dropping >MTU packets (an RFC 4890 violation) rather than sending a PTB.

Target 2001:1470:8000:40::121

go6lab — verdict honored

verdict = honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22a00:8642:1000:f000::1
32a00:1ca8:1::194
42a03:3f40::10:41
5<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
6<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
72001:550:0:1000::9a36:482a
8<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
92001:550:0:1000::9a36:3f8d
102001:550:0:1000::8275:3242
112001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a2
122001:550:0:1000::9a19:11a5
13<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
142001:1470:a:74::b
152001:1470:10dc:1021::1
162001:1470:10dc:1023::1
17<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
karsolink — verdict not_honored

verdict = not_honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22a12:d8c0:109f:121::a1
32a12:d8c0:101f:6::1
42a03:b020:1:51::a
52a03:b020::246
62001:978:2:2a::e7:1
72001:550:0:1000::9a19:8c9
82001:550:0:1000::9a36:4d39
9<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
102001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a6
112001:550:0:1000::8275:3252
122001:550:0:1000::9a36:4ac5
132001:550:0:1000::9a19:e7a
14<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
152001:1470:a:74::b
162001:1470:10dc:1021::1
172001:1470:10dc:1023::1
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
odin — verdict honored

verdict = honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22607:fae0:a000:2::2
32a03:a100:0:201:1::1
42001:7f8:46::2107
52001:1470:a:75::b
62001:1470:a:7b::1
72001:1470:10dc:1021::1
82001:1470:10dc:1023::1
9<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
10<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
11<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
12<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
13<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
14<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
15<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
16<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
17<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>

Target 2001:1470:8000:40::134

go6lab — verdict honored

verdict = honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22a00:8642:1000:f000::1
32a00:1ca8:1::194
42a03:3f40::10:41
5<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
6<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
72001:550:0:1000::9a36:482a
8<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
92001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a6
102001:550:0:1000::9a36:274e
112001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a2
122001:550:0:1000::9a19:11a5
13<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
142001:1470:a:74::b
152001:1470:10dc:1021::1
162001:1470:10dc:1023::1
17<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
karsolink — verdict not_honored

verdict = not_honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22a12:d8c0:109f:121::a1
32a12:d8c0:101f:6::1
42a03:b020:1:51::a
52a03:b020::246
62001:978:2:2a::e7:1
72001:550:0:1000::9a19:8c5
82001:550:0:1000::9a36:3f3e
9<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
102001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a6
112001:550:0:1000::9a36:276e
122001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a2
132001:550:0:1000::9a19:e7a
14<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
152001:1470:a:74::b
162001:1470:10dc:1021::1
172001:1470:10dc:1023::1
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
odin — verdict honored

verdict = honored; final pmtu = 1500

#hop IPpmtu change
1<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22607:fae0:a000:2::2
32a03:a100:0:201:1::1
42001:7f8:46::2107
52001:1470:a:75::b
62001:1470:a:7b::1
72001:1470:10dc:1021::1
82001:1470:10dc:1023::1
9<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
10<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
11<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
12<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
13<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
14<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
15<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
16<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
17<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
18<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
19<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
20<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
21<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
22<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
23<span class='muted'>no reply</span>
24<span class='muted'>no reply</span>

From NL host (go6lab)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 28.7ms
3/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 28.9ms
yes
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
12a00:8642:42::31.5ms0%AS203993STEFFANN-DC-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
2gw.friends.steffann.nl
2a00:8642:1000:f000::1
2.1ms0%*AS203993STEFFANN-DC-AS - S.J.M. Steffann, NL
32a00:1ca8:1::1942.8ms0%AS50673Serverius-as - Serverius Holding B.V., NL
42a03:3f40::10:412.7ms0%AS50673Serverius-as - Serverius Holding B.V., NL
5*-90%-
6*-60%-
7be3343.ccr41.fra05.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:3e8d
11.6ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
8*-30%-
9be9456.ccr82.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:3f8d
23.2ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
10be4080.agr62.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::8275:3252
22.8ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
11be3189.rcr61.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:4ac5
29.5ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
12be3191.nr61.b021176-0.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a19:e7a
29.4ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
13*---
14rljtpl1.bb.arnes.si
2001:1470:a:74::b
30.9ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
152001:1470:8000:713::230.0ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
16kosuta-v6.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000:300::4
29.3ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
17kanin.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000::87
29.4ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 5, hop 6, hop 8 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.069ms pmtu 1500
 1:  2a00:8642:42::3                                       1.934ms 
 1:  2a00:8642:42::3                                       1.291ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  2a00:1ca8:1::194                                      3.525ms 
 4:  2a03:3f40::10:41                                      2.195ms 
 5:  no reply
 6:  no reply
 7:  be2950.ccr42.fra05.atlas.cogentco.com                13.072ms 
 8:  no reply
 9:  be9456.ccr82.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com                29.258ms 
10:  be7244.agr62.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com                24.091ms 
11:  be3189.rcr61.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com                31.958ms 
12:  be3191.nr61.b021176-0.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com       31.233ms 
13:  no reply
14:  rljtpl1.bb.arnes.si                                  29.977ms 
15:  2001:1470:8000:713::2                                29.937ms 
16:  2001:1470:8000:713::2                                32.505ms !H
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From ITA host (Karsolink)   open

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 31.0ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 30.9ms
yes
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1*---
2*---
3*-60%-
42a03:b020:1:51::a10.3ms0%AS41327FIBERTELECOM-AS - Fiber Telecom S.p.A., IT
52a03:b020::24610.3ms0%AS41327FIBERTELECOM-AS - Fiber Telecom S.p.A., IT
62001:978:2:2a::e7:111.0ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
7be4918.agr62.mil02.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a19:8c9
10.6ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
8port-channel4690.ccr92.mil02.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:3f3e
10.2ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
9*-60%-
10be5456.ccr81.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a6
25.1ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
11be7244.agr62.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:276e
25.0ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
12be9461.rcr62.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a36:48a2
31.3ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
13be9462.nr61.b021176-0.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com
2001:550:0:1000::9a19:11a5
31.7ms0%AS174COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC, US
14*---
15rljtpl1.bb.arnes.si
2001:1470:a:74::b
33.8ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
162001:1470:8000:713::233.9ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
17kosuta-v6.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000:300::4
34.1ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
18kanin.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000::87
34.4ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 3, hop 9 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.028ms pmtu 1500
 1:  no reply
 2:  2a12:d8c0:109f:121::a1                                0.829ms 
 3:  2a12:d8c0:101f:6::1                                  10.541ms 
 4:  2a03:b020:1:51::a                                    10.627ms 
 5:  2a03:b020::246                                       10.727ms asymm  6 
 6:  2001:978:2:2a::e7:1                                  11.283ms asymm  7 
 7:  be4823.agr61.mil02.atlas.cogentco.com                11.361ms asymm  8 
 8:  port-channel3333.ccr91.mil02.atlas.cogentco.com      10.943ms asymm  9 
 9:  no reply
10:  be5456.ccr81.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com                26.385ms asymm 11 
11:  be7244.agr62.vie01.atlas.cogentco.com                25.598ms asymm 12 
12:  be9461.rcr62.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com                31.642ms asymm 13 
13:  be9462.nr61.b021176-0.lju01.atlas.cogentco.com       32.400ms asymm 14 
14:  no reply
15:  rljtpl1.bb.arnes.si                                  34.070ms asymm 13 
16:  2001:1470:8000:713::2                                34.560ms asymm 11 
17:  2001:1470:8000:713::2                                34.513ms !H
     Resume: pmtu 1500 

From SLO host (6connect)   openRFC 4890 ✓

filter likely at: (none) · min PMTU on path: 1500

4/4
Echo small (56B) 1.4ms
4/4
Echo 1500B (DF) 3.4ms
yes
Type 1 dest-unreach
-
TCP responds on

Path (traceroute + mtr + PTR)

#IP / PTRRTTmtr lossASAS holder
1fw1-lju.6connect.com
2607:fae0:a000::2
0.3ms0%*AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US
2ccr-to-fw-ccr1-gw-lju.6connect.com
2607:fae0:a000:2::2
0.5ms-AS80386CONNECT - 6connect, Inc., US
32a03:a100:0:201:1::11.2ms60%AS56635XENYA - XENYA inzeniring, proizvodnja in trgovina, d.o.o. Ljubljana, SI
4rarnes1.six.si @SIX
2001:7f8:46::2107
8.1ms0%AS2107Arnes
5rljijs1.bb.arnes.si
2001:1470:a:75::b
0.9ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
62001:1470:8000:712::21.6ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
7kosuta-v6.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000:300::4
2.6ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI
8kanin.arnes.si
2001:1470:8000::87
3.1ms0%AS2107ARNES-NET - ARNES, SI

Rate-limited ICMPv6: hop 3 (loss between 5% and 95% across mtr cycles - the router replies but only sometimes).

tracepath -6

 1?: [LOCALHOST]                        0.043ms pmtu 1500
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  1.219ms 
 1:  fw1-lju.6connect.com                                  0.683ms 
 2:  ccr-to-fw-ccr1-gw-lju.6connect.com                    1.052ms 
 3:  2a03:a100:0:201:1::1                                  1.309ms 
 4:  rarnes1.six.si                                        5.024ms 
 5:  rljijs1.bb.arnes.si                                   1.336ms 
 6:  2001:1470:8000:712::2                                 1.189ms 
 7:  2001:1470:8000:712::2                                 1.380ms !H
     Resume: pmtu 1500